Imagine you just lost a loved one. You are grieving. The last thing you need right now is a phone call from debt collectors demanding payment for loans you never applied for; or a letter from the ATO saying you owe them taxes on incomes you never earned; or even a credit card statement for purchases you never made.
How a Ghosting Scam Works
Ghosting Scam is a deceptive scheme that preys on the identities of the deceased. It is a form of identity theft where scammers steal personal information of a deceased person to commit fraud. Scammers might open new accounts, apply for loans, or file for tax refunds using the deceased person’s details.
The Impact of a Ghosting Scam
This scam can have severe consequences, including:
- Financial Losses: Unauthorised transactions can drain bank accounts and cause financial distress.
- Damage to Reputation: The deceased person’s reputation may be tarnished by fraudulent activities.
- Emotional Distress: Victim’s family members endure emotional distress as they deal with the fallout.
- Difficulty Obtaining Benefits: Compromised credit histories can hinder access to life insurance and other benefits.
How to Prevent Ghosting Scam Attacks
Follow these best practices to protect your loved one’s memory:
- Caution in Obituaries: Avoid sharing excessive personal information like full names, birth dates, addresses, or social security numbers in obituaries.
- Immediate Notifications: Contact relevant agencies promptly after a death:
- Australian Death Notification Service (ADNS) or local equivalent
- Australian Taxation Office or local equivalent
- Credit Bureaus
- Banks
- Insurance Companies
- Regular Monitoring: Keep an eye on your loved one’s credit report and financial accounts for suspicious activity. Get a free annual credit report at https://www.equifax.com.au/personal/products/equifax-free-credit-report
- Report Scams: Report any instances of Ghosting Scam to law enforcement and organisations like the Scamwatch or the Australian Federal Police (AFP).
What to Do After Deceased Family Member’s Identity Is Stolen
- Notify Credit Bureaus: Send a death certificate to every credit reporting bureau.
- Credit Report Review: Check the deceased loved one’s credit report for any suspicious credit card transactions.
- Register with National Death Index: Register the death with the ADNS to prevent further identity misuse.
- Inform ATO: Notify the Australian Taxation Office immediately of any fraud-related incidents.
Taking these proactive steps so you can honour your loved one’s memory and protect your family from the heartache and financial burdens Ghosting Scams may cause.